Trading Guide
  • 👋 Introduction
  • 📈 Technical Analysis
  • 📙 Vocabulary
  • ⚙️ INDICATORS
    • What Are Indicators
    • Types of Indicators
    • Awesome Oscillator
    • Relative Strength Index (RSI)
    • Moving Averages (SMA, EMA)
    • Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD)
    • Moving Average of Oscillator (OsMA)
    • Alligator Indicators
    • Renko Bars
    • Average of ATR
    • Force Index
    • Relative Vigor Index (RVI)
    • Money Flow Index (MFI)
    • Williams Percent Range (WPRange)
    • Zig Zag
    • Market Facilitation Index
    • Commodity Channel Index (CCI)
    • Traders Dynamic Index (TDI)
    • Gator Oscillator Indicator
    • DeMarker
    • Ichimoku Kinko Hyo Indicator
    • Stochastic Oscillator
    • Average Directional Index (ADX)
    • Bollinger Bands
    • Envelopes
    • Fractals
    • Heikin-Ashi / Heikin-Ashi Smoothed
    • Weighted Moving Average (WMA)
    • Linear Weighted Moving Average (LWMA)
    • Murrey Levels
    • Ozymandias Indicator
    • BullsPower / BearsPower
    • Parabolic SAR
    • Standard Deviation
    • Momentum
    • Vortex
    • Accelerator Decelerator Oscillator
  • 🔍 PATTERNS
    • What are Patterns
    • 3 Types of Patterns
    • Double Top / Double Bottom
    • Ascending Triangle / Descending Triangle
    • Symmetrical Triangle
    • Rising Wedge / Falling Wedge
    • Bullish Flag / Bearish Flag
    • Triple Top / Triple Bottom
    • Head and Shoulders
    • Pennant
    • Rectangle
    • Rounding Top / Rounding Bottom
    • Spikes Pattern
    • Island Reversal
    • Cup & Handle
    • Diamond
  • 🧠 STRATEGIES
    • What Are Trading Strategies
    • The Outside Bar trading method
    • Two Stochastics
    • Murray + Trend
    • Ranger
    • Ozy
    • EMA + RVI
    • SMA Tunnel
    • 4UJ
    • The Momentum Elder
    • Envelopes + MACD
    • Parabolic SAR + MACD
    • The Holy Grail
    • The Kumo Breakout
    • The Sidus Approach
    • The Stochastic + Trend Trading Method
    • CDMA
    • BullDozer
    • ZigZag + MA + ZigZag
    • Fractals + OsMA
    • The Puria Method
    • The MACD Profitunity
    • The Rachek’s Method
    • Bollinger Bands Scalp
    • TDI System
    • EMA + Stochastic
    • The Universal Kit
    • Double MACD
    • Sten
    • The Profitunity Trading Approach
    • Sardar
    • For Yen Crosses
    • Over 80
    • Nial Fuller’s Three Oscillators
    • Forex Smart
    • HeikenAshi + TDI
    • Two Groups of SMA
    • CSBB
    • 2×2
    • CAW
    • UMI
  • ⚖️ RISK MANAGEMENT
    • Intro
    • Position sizing
    • Stop-Loss Orders
    • Risk-Reward Ratio
    • Diversification
    • Hedging
    • Trading Psychology
    • 📝 Risk Management Calculator
  • 💡 TIPS
    • 25 Trading Tips
  • ⚠️ INFO
    • Disclaimer
    • Content Used
  • 🔗 LINKS
    • Useful Links
    • 🔒 Algorithmic Trading: How to automate your strategies with trading bots
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On this page
  • How the Parabolic SAR Works
  • Reading the Parabolic SAR Indicator
  • Using the Parabolic SAR Indicator in Trading
  • Exercise
  1. ⚙️ INDICATORS

Parabolic SAR

PreviousBullsPower / BearsPowerNextStandard Deviation

Last updated 4 months ago

The Parabolic SAR, which stands for "Stop and Reverse," is a tool used by traders to identify potential entry and exit points in the market. It places dots above or below the price on a chart, helping to signal when to buy or sell. When the dots are below the price, it suggests an uptrend, and when they are above, it indicates a downtrend.

Traders use the Parabolic SAR to determine the direction of the trend and to spot possible reversal points. This indicator is simple to understand and can help you make timely decisions about entering or exiting trades. By following the dots, you can stay aligned with the current market trend and avoid getting caught in sideways movements.

How the Parabolic SAR Works

The Parabolic SAR calculates dots based on the price movement and time. It uses a formula that takes into account the highest and lowest prices over a set period. The indicator adjusts the placement of the dots as the trend continues, moving closer to the price with each new bar. If the price starts to move against the trend, the dots flip to the opposite side, signaling a potential reversal.

Reading the Parabolic SAR Indicator

  • Dots Below the Price. Indicate a strong uptrend. This is a signal to hold or enter a long position.

  • Dots Above the Price. Indicate a strong downtrend. This is a signal to hold or enter a short position.

  • Dot Flip. When the dots switch from below to above the price or vice versa, it signals a possible reversal in the trend.

  • Trailing Stop. Traders often use the Parabolic SAR as a trailing stop to lock in profits as the trend progresses.

Using the Parabolic SAR Indicator in Trading

The Parabolic SAR can be used in various ways to improve your trading strategy:

  • Trend Following. Use the dots to stay in the direction of the trend. When dots are below the price, follow the uptrend, and when above, follow the downtrend.

  • Entry and Exit Points. Enter a trade when the dots flip to the opposite side of the price. Exit a trade when the dots signal a reversal.

  • Trailing Stops. Place trailing stops based on the position of the dots to protect your profits as the trend continues.

Exercise

Objective: Use the Parabolic SAR indicator to identify entry and exit points on a real asset.

Scenario: Trading USD/CHF on a 1-Hour Chart

  1. Set Up the Indicator:

    • Open your trading platform and select the 1-hour chart for the USD/CHF currency pair.

    • Add the Parabolic SAR indicator to your chart. Most platforms have this option under technical indicators.

  2. Identify a Buy Signal:

    • Look for the dots to appear below the price, indicating an uptrend.

    • When the dots flip from above to below the price, it signals a potential buy opportunity.

    • Enter a long position, anticipating the price to rise.

  3. Identify a Sell Signal:

    • Watch for the dots to appear above the price, indicating a downtrend.

    • When the dots flip from below to above the price, it signals a potential sell opportunity.

    • Enter a short position, expecting the price to fall.

  4. Set a Trailing Stop:

    • Use the Parabolic SAR dots to set a trailing stop order.

    • Adjust the stop as the dots move closer to the price, locking in profits as the trend continues.

  5. Review Your Trades:

    • Keep a record of your buy and sell decisions based on Parabolic SAR signals.

    • Analyze how often these signals lead to successful trades.

    • Adjust your strategy if needed to improve accuracy and profitability.

Don't forget to practice before moving to the next lesson. I'm serious.